Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis
CAUTION: Follow the instructions listed below. Failure to do this may cause damage to parts:
Precautions for Harness Repair
NOTE: A fray of twisted lines must be within 110 mm (4.33 in).

NOTE: Bypass connection may cause CAN communication error. The spliced wire becomes separated and the characteristics of twisted line are lost.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Combination switchExploded View 1. Combination switch 2. Combination switch harness connector Front Removal and Installation 1. Remove the steering wheel. Refer to ST "Removal and Installation". 2. Re ...

CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM : System Description CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex commun ...
Power supply and ground circuit
Diagnosis Procedure
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTION
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Check ground connection E. Refer to Ground Inspection in GI, "Circuit
Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace ground connection.
2.CHECK ECM G ...
Diagnosis and repair work flow
Work Flow
OVERALL SEQUENCE
DETAILED FLOW
1.COLLECT INFORMATION FROM THE CUSTOMER
Get detailed information from the customer about the symptom (the condition
and the environment when the
incident/malfunction occurred) using the diagnostic worksheet. Refer to BRC
"Diagnostic Work Sh ...